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Misdiagnosis medical malpractice in Chicago

Misdiagnosis is one of the most common and devastating forms of medical malpractice in Chicago and throughout Illinois. When a healthcare professional fails to properly diagnose a condition, the results can be life-altering or even fatal. If you or a loved one has suffered due to a misdiagnosis, it’s important to know your rights and understand how Illinois law protects patients. At Briskman Briskman & Greenberg Personal Injury & Car Accident Lawyers, we are committed to helping victims of medical errors seek justice.

What is Misdiagnosis in Medical Malpractice?

Misdiagnosis occurs when a doctor or other healthcare provider inaccurately identifies a patient’s illness, delays a correct diagnosis, or fails to diagnose a condition altogether. This can happen at any stage—during an emergency room visit, a routine checkup, or while interpreting lab results. Misdiagnosis might involve labeling a serious illness as a less severe one, confusing two similar conditions, or missing a diagnosis completely.

Why does this matter so much? Imagine someone experiences chest pain and is told it’s heartburn when in fact it’s a heart attack. The delay in proper treatment could mean the difference between a full recovery and permanent damage—or worse. Illinois law recognizes the life-altering impact of these mistakes and allows injured patients to pursue compensation with the help of a Chicago medical malpractice lawyer.

Common Causes of Misdiagnosis in Chicago Hospitals and Clinics

Misdiagnosis can happen for a wide range of reasons. Sometimes, a healthcare provider might not spend enough time with a patient, rushing through exams or missing important details in the medical history. Other times, key diagnostic tests are not ordered, or their results are misunderstood. Communication breakdowns among doctors, nurses, and specialists can also play a role.

For example, let’s say a patient presents with symptoms common to both pneumonia and lung cancer. If the physician fails to consider the possibility of cancer and only treats for pneumonia, the correct diagnosis could be missed for months. Commonly misdiagnosed conditions include heart attacks, strokes, infections, cancers, and blood clots.

Hospitals in Chicago are busy places, but that’s no excuse for preventable errors. A knowledgeable medical malpractice lawyer can help uncover whether a misdiagnosis resulted from negligence, lack of experience, or even systemic problems within the healthcare facility.

How Illinois Law Protects Victims of Misdiagnosis

Illinois has clear laws designed to hold healthcare providers accountable for misdiagnosis and other medical errors. According to Illinois statutes, a patient must prove that their healthcare provider failed to act as a reasonably competent professional would have in the same situation, and that this failure directly caused harm.

There are time limits, known as statutes of limitations, for bringing a medical malpractice claim in Illinois. Generally, you must file a lawsuit within two years of discovering the injury, but never more than four years from when the misdiagnosis occurred. However, exceptions exist for minors and those under legal disability, giving them additional time under certain circumstances.

Another unique aspect of Illinois law is the requirement for an affidavit and a written report from a healthcare professional before filing a malpractice lawsuit. These documents certify that a qualified medical professional has reviewed the case and believes there is a reasonable basis for the claim. An experienced medical malpractice attorney can guide you through this process and make sure your case meets all legal requirements.

Proving Misdiagnosis and Securing Compensation

Proving a misdiagnosis case in Chicago involves both medical and legal challenges. The law requires demonstrating that the healthcare provider’s actions fell below the accepted standard of care. This typically means showing that another competent doctor would have diagnosed the condition correctly, given the same facts and symptoms.

Evidence is key. Medical records, test results, witness statements, and expert testimony all play vital roles. For instance, if an X-ray showed clear signs of a fracture but the doctor missed it, that could be strong evidence of negligence. Your medical malpractice attorneys will gather and analyze this information, working with independent medical experts to support your claim.

Victims of misdiagnosis may be entitled to compensation for a range of damages, including medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and loss of normal life. In tragic cases involving death, families can pursue wrongful death claims. Every case is unique, and a seasoned legal team can provide personalized guidance on what compensation may be available.

Steps to Take if You Suspect Misdiagnosis in Chicago

If you believe you or a loved one has been harmed by a misdiagnosis, timing and documentation are crucial. Start by seeking a second medical opinion and requesting copies of all medical records. Carefully document all symptoms, treatments, and conversations with healthcare providers. Even seemingly small details can make a big difference in a legal case.

Next, consult with a medical malpractice lawyer to discuss your experience and review your legal options. During your case evaluation, bring any documentation you have and be prepared to discuss the timeline of events.

Don’t let uncertainty or fear of the legal process hold you back. The right medical malpractice attorneys will work on your behalf to investigate the facts, collaborate with medical experts, and fight for the justice and compensation you deserve.


FAQs about Misdiagnosis Medical Malpractice in Chicago

How long do I have to file a misdiagnosis lawsuit in Illinois?

Illinois law generally allows two years from the date you discovered the injury to file a medical malpractice claim, but never more than four years from the date of the misdiagnosis. For minors and those with certain disabilities, additional time may be available. Speaking with a Chicago personal injury lawyer can help you determine the exact deadline for your case.

What evidence is needed to prove misdiagnosis in Chicago?


Key evidence includes medical records, test results, notes from healthcare providers, and reports from independent medical experts. Witness testimony and documentation of symptoms and treatment are also important. Your legal team will help assemble and present the strongest possible case.

Can you sue for a delayed diagnosis, or only for a missed diagnosis?


Yes, delayed diagnosis is a form of misdiagnosis under Illinois law. If a significant delay in diagnosing your condition led to harm that could have been prevented with timely care, you may have grounds for a lawsuit.

What compensation can I receive in a misdiagnosis case?


Compensation may cover medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, rehabilitation costs, and loss of normal life. In cases of wrongful death, families may receive damages related to funeral expenses and loss of companionship. Each case is unique, and your attorney can evaluate the full range of damages you may be entitled to pursue.

Other Diagnostic Errors Resources

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The level of care, attentiveness, empathy and concern relating to my case when dealing with Briskman Briskman and Greenberg surpassed my expectations.


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Briskman Briskman & Greenberg Personal Injury & Car Accident Lawyers (BBG) is a legal team you want on your side.


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From the moment I contacted this law firm I was treated like family. 

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Chicago lawyer, Paul A. Greenberg is a top-rated by Super Lawyers
Personal Injury Super Lawyers Rising Star
Top-rated lawyers at Briskman Briskman & Greenberg Personal Injury & Car Accident Lawyers are members of the Illinois State Bar Association
Top-rated lawyers at Briskman Briskman & Greenberg Personal Injury & Car Accident Lawyers are members of the Workers' Compensation Lawyers Association

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